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How to use Electronic Text
in your classroom:
- Find a selection of text that you would use in class. An example
might be text Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.’s “I Have a Dream”
speech. Copy and paste it into a word processing program.
- Think about changes that could be made to enhance the
reading experience for individual students.
- The text can be changed visually, by altering the size and
color of the font, or adding more space between lines,
- Words and phrases can be underlined, bolded or
highlighted. This can be done to draw attention to certain facts or new
vocabulary.
- The text can be changed in terms of organization, giving a
summary or an outline view.
- The text can also be placed in a box on one side of the
page, with room on the other for student notes or questions.
- Questions for students to answer or background information
can be inserted close to the relevant section of text.
- Text can be broken into manageable chunks, with generic
prompts inserted to remind students to apply a strategy (e.g.,
summarizing, predicting, questioning, clarifying, and
visualizing).
- The speech can be enhanced with an image of Dr. King, an
audio clip of the first few lines of the speech, or a timeline of the
civil rights movement. (Once enhanced, the same text documents can be
used repeatedly, with or without further modification.)
- The computer can read the text aloud.
- Students can copy and paste words they don’t know into an
online dictionary, which will also read them aloud.
- Students can work with the text to produce their own
summary or interpretation of the speech.
- You can print your enhanced version for students to read,
or to be used as a worksheet.
Next Subtopic: Where to find Electronic Text
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